Cognition after malignant media infarction and decompressive hemicraniectomy ...

Decompressive hemicraniectomy is a life-saving procedure for patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarctions. However, the neuropsychological sequelae in such patients have up to now received little attention.

In this study we not only describe neuropsychological deficits but also the quality of life and the extent of depression and other psychiatric symptoms in patients after complete media infarction of the non-speech dominant hemisphere.

Methods: 20 patients from two different university hospitals (mean +/- standard deviation: 52 +/- 14 years of age) who had undergone hemicraniectomy with duraplasty above the non-speech dominant hemisphere at least one year previously were examined using a thorough neurological and neuropsychological work-up. The quality of life and the extent of psychiatric problems were determined on the basis of self-estimation questionnaires.

The patients were asked whether they would again opt for the surgical treatment when considering their own outcome. 20 healthy persons matched for age, gender and education served as a control group.

Results: All patients but one were neurologically handicapped, half of them severely.

Age was significantly correlated with poorer values on the Rankin scale and Barthel index. All cognitive domain z values were significantly lower than in the control group.

Upon re-examination, 18 of 20 patients were found to be cognitively impaired to a degree that fulfilled the formal DSM IV criteria for dementia.

Conclusions: Patients with non-speech dominant hemispheric infarctions and decompressive hemicraniectomy are at high risk of depression and severe cognitive impairment.

Middle Cerebral Artery - News


Dissection or Hemorrhage Into Arteriosclerotic Plaque

The images of middle cerebral artery contour submitted by Kato et al 1 provide an example of a potentially useful innovative magnetic resonance technique for assessment of arterial wall morphology. The authors conclude that the enlarged vessel wall



Cognition after malignant media infarction and decompressive hemicraniectomy ...

Decompressive hemicraniectomy is a life-saving procedure for patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarctions. However, the neuropsychological sequelae in such patients have up to now received little attention.



Early outcome and blood-brain barrier integrity after co-administered ...

Methods: Rats (n=109) underwent embolic middle cerebral artery occlusion or sham surgery. Animals were assigned to: Control, NBO (60-minute pure oxygen), HBO (60-minute pure oxygen at 2.4 absolute atmospheres), tPA, or HBO+tPA.



"Yaz Yasmin Birth Control Pill Initiative is Producing Side Effect Horror ...

or loved ones of young women who used the birth control pills called Yaz, Yasmin, or the generic version called Ocella that sound like this; My 21 year old daughter suffered a massive Left middle cerebral artery storke in June of 2010.



'God broke the mold' with this dad

Andrea talked about the relationship between her son Jake, who has cerebral palsy, and his poppa. “When he was in the hospital for three-and-a-half months, I remember being on one side of him and (Steve) being on the other side,” she said.




Ischemic Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke: A Case Study

ABSTRACT Stroke is the third leading cause of death, ranking lower only to cardiac disease and cancer. Patients with stroke involving large vessels, including the middle cerebral artery, account for almost half of all patients with ischemic strokes and have an increased risk for poor outcomes and mortality at 6 months. Despite the availability and use of published guidelines for the early management of ischemic stroke, evidence to support treatment modalities for cerebral edema is still lacking. This case presentation will include the pathophysiology of an ischemic stroke and outline the established management guidelines. Literature related to the management of cerebral edema will also be discussed.


Middle Cerebral Artery - Bookshelf

Middle Cerebral Artery, Cerebral Arteries, Blood, Cerebrum, Internal Carotid Artery, Lateral Sulcus, Temporal Lobe, Insular Cortex, Anterior Cerebral Artery, Posterior Communicating Artery. Circle of Willis

Middle Cerebral Artery, Cerebral Arteries, Blood, Cerebrum, Internal Carotid Artery, Lateral Sulcus, Temporal Lobe, Insular Cortex, Anterior Cerebral Artery, Posterior Communicating Artery. Circle of Willis


Practical neuroangiography

Practical neuroangiography

Middle cerebral artery anatomy can appear intimidating at first, ... The middle cerebral artery divides in the majority of hemispheres proximal to the genu, ...

Atlas of neurologic diagnosis and treatment

Atlas of neurologic diagnosis and treatment

MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY THROMBOSIS A 62-year-old white man noted a mild biparietal headache and slight weakness in his right arm and hand when he went to bed ...

Anatomy Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

Branches of terminal (cortical) part of middle cerebral artery: Branches of insular ... Posterior parietal artery The middle cerebral artery arises from the ...

Ischemic cerebrovascular disease

Ischemic cerebrovascular disease

Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Embolism arising from the heart or proximal extracranial arteries leads to occlusion of the proximal middle ...

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Middle cerebral artery - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is one of the three major paired arteries that supplies blood to the cerebrum. ... The middle cerebral artery can be classified into 4 parts:[2] ...

Middle cerebral artery - wikidoc
Middle cerebral artery. You don't need to be Editor-In-Chief to add or edit content to WikiDoc. ... The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is one of the three major paired ...

Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke
Middle cerebral artery stroke describes the sudden onset of focal neurologic deficit resulting from brain infarction or (see the images below) in the ...

Middle cerebral artery syndrome - Wikipedia, the free ...
Middle cerebral artery syndrome is a condition whereby the blood supply from the middle cerebral artery (MCA) is restricted, leading to a reduction ...

Middle Cerebral Artery
Unilateral occlusion of Middle Cerebral Arteries at the stem (proximal M1 segment) results in: Contralateral hemiplegia affecting face, arm, and leg (lesser) ...